Epoch

A real Unix timestamp tool for converting, comparing, and calculating epoch timestamps. All conversions use the system date command with support for both local and UTC output.

Commands

Requirements

• Bash 4+ (set -euo pipefail)
• date, awk — standard Unix utilities
• No external dependencies or API keys

When to Use

1. Quick timestamp lookup — epoch now gives you the current epoch + human date instantly
2. Debugging timestamps in logs — epoch convert 1700000000 shows you what that number actually means
3. Parsing date strings — epoch from '2024-01-15 10:30:00' gets you the epoch value
4. Calculating time differences — epoch diff \x3Cts1> \x3Cts2> shows the gap in every unit
5. Time arithmetic — epoch add 1700000000 3600 adds an hour and shows the result

Examples

# Show current epoch + human-readable date
epoch now

# Convert epoch to date
epoch convert 1700000000

# Convert date string to epoch
epoch from '2024-01-15 10:30:00'
epoch from 'Jan 15 2024'

# Difference between two timestamps
epoch diff 1700000000 1700086400

# Add 1 hour (3600 seconds) to a timestamp
epoch add 1700000000 3600

# Add 7 days to a timestamp
epoch add 1700000000 604800

Example Output

$ epoch now
┌─────────────────────────────────────┐
│  Current Time                       │
├─────────────────────────────────────┤
│  Epoch:  1773916290                 │
│  Human:  2026-03-19 18:31:30 CST   │
├─────────────────────────────────────┤
│  UTC:    2026-03-19 10:31:30 UTC   │
└─────────────────────────────────────┘

$ epoch diff 1700000000 1700086400
┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│  Timestamp Difference                             │
├───────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│  From:     1700000000 (2023-11-15 06:13:20 CST)   │
│  To:       1700086400 (2023-11-16 06:13:20 CST)   │
├───────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│  Seconds:  86400                                   │
│  Minutes:  1440.00                                 │
│  Hours:    24.00                                   │
│  Days:     1.0000                                  │
│  Duration: 1d 0h 0m 0s                             │
└───────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

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